Map of Poland
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Information about Poland | |
Country's full name: The Republic of Poland | |
Country's flag: Color: top -
white, bottom - red ![]() |
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National emblem:
White eagle in a crown against a red
background
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National anthem: " Dombrowski's Mazurka" | |
Language: Polish - Learn some important polish phrases | |
Population: 38, 6 mln | |
Capital: Warsaw
My Home Town - Bydgoszcz |
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Bydgoszcz (German Bromberg), city in central Poland, capital of Bydgoszcz Province, on the Brda River. Bydgoszcz is situated in a low-lying region, which is largely agricultural; the principal crops are grain, potatoes, and sugar beets. The city is served by a network of railways and inland water carriers, and lies at the eastern end of the Bydgoszcz Canal, which connects the Brda and Noteæ (Netze) rivers and links the Wis³a (Vistula) and Odra (Oder) river systems. Built in 1774, the canal made Bydgoszcz a major inland port and was important in the city's growth. An industrial and commercial center, the city's chief manufactures include chemicals, electrical equipment, nonelectrical machinery, and precision instruments. | ![]() |
Captured in the 13th century by the Teutonic Knights, Bydgoszcz was subsequently incorporated into Poland. It became a part of Prussia in 1772 and, except for a brief period, remained under Prussian rule until 1919. It was badly damaged during World War II (1939-1945). Population (1995 estimate) 385,700 |
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Warsaw, (Polish Warszawa), capital and largest city of Poland, administrative center of the Mazovia region, located in central Poland on the Wis³a (Vistula) River. More than 90 percent of the city was destroyed during World War II (1939-1945), but the historic Old Town section was painstakingly reconstructed. The monumental Palace of Culture and Science in downtown is Warsaw’s leading landmark. With the fall of Communism in 1989 and an economic boom in the 1990s, new office blocks and hotels have transformed the city's skyline. The climate is temperate, with warm summers (July temperatures average a high of 24° C/75° F and a low of 14° C/57° F) and cold winters (January temperatures average a high of 0° C/32° F and a low of -6° C/22° F). Snow is common in the winter and tends to linger. |
Gdañsk (German Danzig), city in northern Poland, the administrative center of Gdañsk Province, a seaport on the Gulf of Gdañsk (formerly Danzig). The city was formerly the administrative center of the free city of Danzig, an area controlled by the League of Nations. The harbor, equipped with extensive facilities for the accommodation of oceangoing vessels, lies in the lee (the side sheltered from the wind) of Hel Peninsula. Two dredged arms of the Wis³a (Vistula) River extend through the city, which has numerous bridges. Except for the industrial areas and the Langgarten, the modern section of Gdañsk, the city has a medieval appearance and many narrow, winding streets and gabled houses with open-air balconies of carved stone.
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Learn some important polish phrases
English |
Polish |
Pronounciation |
Yes | Tak | Tak |
No | Nie | Nye |
Please | Prosze | Pro-shen |
Thank you | Dziekuje | Dgyen-koo-yen |
You're welcome | Prosze bardzo | Pro-shen bar-dzo |
Sorry; excuse-me | Przepraszam | Pshe-pra-sham |
Do you speak English? | Czy pan(i) mowi po angielsku? | Chi pan (panee) moo-vee po an-gyel-skoo? |
I don't speak Polish | Nie mowie po angielsku | Nye moo-vyen po an-gyel-skoo |
I like beer | Lubie piwo | Lub-ye pivo |
See you soon | Do zobaczenia | Do zo-ba-che-nya |
Have a good journey | Szczesliwej podrozy | Shchen-shlee-vey po-droo-shi |
Have a nice time | Powodzenia | Po-vo-dze-nya |
Sorry/Excuse me | Przepraszam | Pshe-pra-sham |
I'm English | Jestem Anglikiem | Yes-tem an-glee-kyem |
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